Irish farmers, working with nature
Agri Aware Farm Feature- Supported by Bord Bia

Rich Grasslands
This display shows an example of various ‘multi species sward’ mixes. A sward is a portion of land covered in grass. The grass seeds that are planted in a multi species sward are a mixed variety of species, for example, perennial ryegrass, timothy, plantain, chicory, or red/white clover. This mix of different grass types gives benefits to the soil as well as to the animals that graze it.
Rich Grasslands - Sources
Science Direct 2023, Multispecies swards outperform perennial ryegrass under intensive beef grazing
CSO, 2020, Census of Agriculture - Land UtilisationD
Discover More
Teagasc study on establishing multi species swards on farm - Teagasc.ie
How to sow multi species swards and what are the different varieties? - Germinal.ie

Hedgerow and Habitats
The hedgerow feature displays one of the most common habitats for wildlife on Irish farms. These are protected habitats and farmers are encouraged to plant and nurture them in order to maintain and grow the many benefits associated with them.
Hedgerows and Habitats - Sources:
National Biodiversity Data Centre,2023, Benefits of Hedgerows - All Pollinator Plan
The Heritage Council, 2023 - Value of Healthy Hedgerows
Teagasc, 2023 - Hedgerows and Acres Requirements
Discover More
Hedgerow information from Teagasc (with videos) - Teagasc.ie
Irish wildlife trust: Protection and management of our Hedgerows - iwt.ie
Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown County Council: Hedgerow Toolkit for Schools - dlrcoco.ie

Manure- a natural farm resource
Manure is an organic fertiliser that is commonly used on Irish farms. The low emission slurry spreading technology on display shows how Irish farmers are continuing to improve, by changing the way they spread this organic fertiliser on the ground to reduce its impact on the environment.
Manure - Sources of information:
Precision Slurry Application - Teagasc.ie
Low Emission Slurry Spreading Delivering for Farmer and the Environment - Teagasc.ie
Bord Bia Origin Green Progress Report - OriginGreen.ie
Discover More:
Low Emission Slurry Spreading Teagasc Information Sheet
Government Scheme- supporting farmers to uptake Low Emission Slurry Spreading - Gov.ie
Teagasc: Low Emission Slurry Spreading, delivering for the farmer and the environment - Teagasc.ie

Rainwater Recycling
This feature shows how farmers are making the most of the naturally abundant rain, to reduce usage of groundwater and conserve energy!
Rainwater Recycling - Source:
Met Eireann, 2023, Annual Climate Statement - met.ie
Discover More:
Irish Water provides information on water conservation on the farm.

Efficient Machinery
Developments in technology mean that greater efficiency can be achieved with modern farm machinery. GPS in tractors that enables precision farming (targeted application of seeds/fertiliser) and collars on cows that can detect a range of health and nutrition insights are just two examples of how this technology can help improve Irish farming.

Animals
On display, there is an example of the type of livestock that occupy Irish farms, beef cattle, dairy cows and sheep. According to the CSO, in 2022, total cattle numbers in Ireland was over seven million and total sheep numbers almost six million. That’s more sheep than people in Ireland!
Sources of information:
CSO Population Numbers:
CSO - Crops and Livestock Provisional
Beef sources:
Bord Bia Origin Green Progress Report 2023
Dairy Sources:
Sheep Sources:
Discover More:
The significance of Beef: Teagasc Report
Sustainable Irish Dairy: National Dairy Council
Sheep production in Ireland, Teagasc