Opportunities at Home: Import Substitution and Health
- Despite improvements, average fruit and vegetable consumption in Ireland still falls short of the WHO’s 400 g/day guideline
- In fact, Irish data suggests typical consumption among adults is around 285 g/day, leaving a significant “gap” to meet recommended levels
- On a brighter note, 33% of Irish adults now report eating five or more portions of fruit and vegetables daily — placing Ireland among the highest in OECD comparisons
- Irish-grown produce is well positioned to help close that gap — making healthy, fresh food more available and reducing reliance on imports
- Several crop categories currently reliant on imports present strong local potential: onions, tomatoes, celery, brassicas, apples, salad vegetables, among others
- Emerging or under-utilised crops — such as pak choi, & kale— are increasingly in consumer demand and can help diversify the horticulture portfolio